What is the primary function of a dental scaler?

The primary function of a dental scaler is to remove plaque and tartar (calculus) from the surfaces of teeth. This tool is specifically designed to help maintain oral hygiene by effectively cleaning areas where regular brushing and flossing may not reach adequately. Regular removal of plaque and tartar is crucial because their buildup can lead to gum disease and other dental problems if not addressed.

While other dental practices, such as applying fluoride treatments, polishing tooth surfaces, and applying dental sealants, are important aspects of oral care, they serve different purposes. Fluoride treatments help in strengthening enamel and preventing decay, polishing is aimed at improving the aesthetics of teeth by achieving a smooth surface, and sealants are preventive measures against cavities in deep grooves of teeth. However, these functions do not involve the direct removal of deposits like plaque and tartar, which is the essential task of a dental scaler.